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By an Interval we mean a closed bounded set of “real” numbers

[a, b] = { x : axb }.

We can also regard an interval as a number represented by the ordered pair of its enpoints a and b; just as we represent a rational number, ab, by an ordered pair of integers. Thus, intervals have a dual nature, as we shall see, representing a set of real numbers by a new kind of number.

Intervals are denoted by capital letters. Furthurmore if X is an interval, its endpoints are denoted by X and X. Thus, X = [X, X].

An n-dimensional interval vector is an ordered n-tuple of intervals (X1, X2, · · ·, Xn). Interval vectors are also denoted by capital letters. If X is a two-dimensional interval vector, then X = (X1, X2), so X1 = [X1, X1] and X2 = [X2, X2]. Math::Interval does not distinguish between the degenerate interval [a, a] and the real number, a.

Date: 2007-10-05 04:40 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] gfish.livejournal.com
I had to do some extensive equations on the web last night, but I ended up using LaTeX and converting to PDF. I'm not a big fan of using PDF, but I couldn't resist the pretty pretty layout engine. Thank you, Knuth!

Date: 2007-10-05 05:17 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] hollyking.livejournal.com
I haven't worked with LaTeX yet but I think the time has come. MathML and plain HTML just don't support enough of the basic stuff I want to write now, let alone in the future.

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